School enrollment for children
Step 1: Know the Right to Education
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All children in California have the right to a free public education, regardless of immigration or refugee status.
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This includes preschool, K–12, and many after-school programs.
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Schools are not allowed to ask about immigration status or require a Social Security Number.
Step 2: Find Your Local School District
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School enrollment depends on your home address.
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To find your local district:
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Use the California Department of Education (CDE) directory: https://www.cde.ca.gov/schooldirectory/
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Enter your city or ZIP code to see which school your child can attend.
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Step 3: Prepare Required Documents
Most schools ask for:
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Proof of age – birth certificate, passport, or refugee documents.
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Proof of address – rental agreement, utility bill, or letter from a shelter.
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Immunization records – schools require vaccines (if missing, schools will guide you on free clinics), you can also check out the vaccination page.
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Previous school records (if available) – transcripts or report cards help place your child in the right grade, but lack of them won’t prevent enrollment.
If you don’t have a document, explain your situation—schools must provide alternatives or assistance.
Step 4: Visit the School or District Office
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Go to the enrollment center or the school your child will attend.
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Ask for an enrollment application (often available in multiple languages).
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Staff will help you fill out the form. Interpreters are often available.
Step 5: Language Support (English Learners)
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If your child speaks little or no English, the school will give a Home Language Survey.
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Children may be placed in English Learner (EL) programs, where they get extra help while learning regular subjects.
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Some are also eligible for bilingual or translation services.
Step 6: Special Services Available
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Ask about free school meals (breakfast and lunch).
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Transportation assistance (bus routes).
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Counseling and social workers to support immigrants and trauma-affected children.
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Special education services if your child has a disability.
Step 7: After Enrollment
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School generally starts in late August or September, but the child can join anytime during the school year.
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Attend the school orientation if offered.
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Meet your child’s teachers and ask about support for newcomers.
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Stay in touch with the school office—they can connect you with after-school programs, homework clubs, and ESL support.
Step 8: If You Need Help
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California Department of Education Immigrant & Refugee Resources: CDE Newcomer Resources
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International Rescue Committee (IRC) in California: Offers school enrollment help (IRC California)
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Catholic Charities & Jewish Family Services: Many locations have education support for refugee families.
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School Enrollment Hotline (211): Dial 211 in California for free help finding your local school and required documents.
Key Tip: Immigrant children cannot be denied enrollment because of missing documents. Schools must enroll them first and help resolve paperwork later.