Tenant rights and housing laws
1. You Have the Right to a Habitable Home
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Your rental must be safe and livable — meaning the landlord is responsible to ensure working plumbing, electricity, heat, no serious leaks, no pests, and no dangerous conditions.
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This is called the “implied warranty of habitability” under California Civil Code §1941.
2. You Can’t Be Discriminated Against
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Under the Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) and federal law, landlords cannot deny you housing because of:
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Race, religion, national origin, refugee status, gender, disability, family with children, sexual orientation, or other protected categories.
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Law: California Civil Code §12955
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If you face discrimination, you can file a complaint with:
3. Security Deposit Limits
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Landlords can charge no more than 2 months’ rent for an unfurnished unit or 3 months’ rent for a furnished unit (California Civil Code §1950.5).
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They must return your deposit within 21 days after you move out, with a written list of any deductions.
4. Rent Control & Rent Increases
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Some cities (e.g., Los Angeles, San Francisco, Oakland) have rent control laws limiting increases.
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Statewide rule: California Tenant Protection Act (AB 1482) says landlords can’t raise rent more than 5% + inflation rate, or 10% total, in one year for many properties.
5. Eviction Rules
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No “lock-outs” — landlords cannot change locks or cut utilities to force you out.
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In most cases, landlords must give:
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If you did not pay the rent, they must give you 3-day notice ahead to pay rent or leave
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30-day or 60-day notice for ending certain month-to-month tenancies
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Law: California Code of Civil Procedure §1161
6. Right to Privacy
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Landlords must give at least 24 hours’ notice before entering your home (except emergencies).
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Law: California Civil Code §1954
7. If You Need Language Access
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Many legal aid and housing offices in California are required to provide interpreters for limited-English speakers under state and federal law.
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Ask for language assistance when contacting housing authorities or legal services.
8. Legal Support for Housing
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Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angeles — LAFLA Housing Help
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California Rural Legal Assistance — CRLA Housing Rights
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Tenants Together (statewide tenants’ rights group) — tenanstogether.org