Utility setup (electricity, water, internet)
Step 1) Gather what you’ll need
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Rental address & move-in date, landlord’s name/number.
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ID (passport, EAD, state ID) and, if you have them, SSN (Social Security Number) and ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number)
• If you don’t have an SSN yet, call the utility—some (e.g., SoCalGas) accept alternative ID or may ask for a deposit.
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Proof you live there (lease or letter).
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Phone number & email (for online accounts).
Step 2) Find your local utilities
Utilities vary by city/county. Use these to identify who serves your address:
Electricity (and sometimes water/trash):
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Los Angeles (city): LADWP — start or add service online. LADWP
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Most of LA/OC/IE cities: Southern California Edison (SCE) — moving/starting service hub. LegiScan
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San Diego area: SDG&E — start, stop, or move service. California Department of Social Services
Natural gas (SoCal):
SoCalGas — start service online; call if you don’t have an SSN. myaccount.socalgas.com
Water: Often city-run.
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San Diego (city): start water/wastewater service; deposits are common. San Diego Official Website+1
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Los Angeles: LADWP
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Not sure who your water utility is? Use the State Water Board map of public water system boundaries to look up by area. trackingcalifornia.orggispublic.waterboards.ca.gov
Trash: Often city-run.
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San Diego (city): start water/wastewater service; deposits are common. San Diego Official Website
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Los Angeles (city trash): LA Sanitation service portal. City of Los Angelessanitation.lacity.gov
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Or search up “Trash service in (your) county/city in google”
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Places like WM or CalRecycle also provides trash service in many parts of California
Tip: If your landlord says utilities are “included,” confirm which ones and whose name the accounts are in.
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Step 3) Start each service (typical online flow)
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Create an online account → “Start/Move Service.”
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Enter address, move-in date, and ID (SSN if you have one).
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You might see a deposit (credit history/new customer).
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Set up billing (autopay/paperless) and pick your language where available.
If you get stuck, the CPUC can help connect you with the utility to restart or initiate service. California Public Utilities Commission
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Step 4) Apply for bill discounts & one-time aid
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CARE (20–35% off) & FERA (18% off) electric rate discounts for income-qualified households. Apply through your electric utility or here. ​
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LIHEAP (one-time help with energy bills; can also fund weatherization). Apply via your local LIHEAP agency (ex. los angeles). check eligibility here
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Energy Savings Assistance (ESA): free efficiency upgrades (fridge, weather-stripping, etc.) via your utility. California Department of Social Services
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If you have past-due balances, ask about an Arrearage Management Plan (AMP) (debt forgiveness with on-time payments). Apply through your utility: south cal edison, socal gas, PG&E, and more.
Step 5) Internet
Low cost options
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Check California Low-Cost Internet Plans (state dashboard) to see offers in your neighborhood. webtraining.cpuc.ca.gov
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Examples you can apply for now (availability varies):
• Spectrum Internet Assist (SoCal). San Diego Official Website
• Access from AT&T. 211LA
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Need personal help finding a plan? Get Connected! California / Internet for All Now offers free assistance and a call center. Internet for All Now and a list for low cost plans
How to set it up
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1. Decide what kind of internet you need
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Home broadband (wired connection — fastest and most reliable, good for video calls, streaming, online learning).
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Mobile hotspot (through your cell plan — more portable but usually has data limits).
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Public internet access (libraries, community centers — good temporary solution while waiting for installation).
2. Check which internet providers are available in your area
In California, providers depend on your address. Use these tools to check:
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California Low-Cost Internet Plans search tool
https://www.cpuc.ca.gov/lowcostinternet
Enter your address to see available providers and low-cost options.
(Good for finding refugee-friendly plans with lower monthly rates.)
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BroadbandNow address search
https://broadbandnow.com
Shows all ISPs (Internet Service Providers) serving your location.
3. Choose a plan
When comparing plans, look at:
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Monthly price (some plans are $10–$30/month for qualifying low-income households).
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Speed (measured in Mbps — aim for at least 25 Mbps download for a small household; 100+ Mbps for families with multiple devices).
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Data limits (unlimited is best; avoid low caps if possible).
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Contract terms (some have 1–2 year contracts; others are month-to-month).
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Equipment fees (some providers charge for modems/routers; others include them).
Low-cost options for low-income households:
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Access from AT&T: $10/month if you qualify (based on income or benefits like Medi-Cal).
https://www.att.com/access
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Spectrum Internet Assist: $19.99/month for eligible households.
https://www.spectrum.com/internet/spectrum-internet-assist
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Human-I-T: Provides low-cost internet and refurbished computers to low-income residents.
https://www.human-i-t.org
4. Gather documents for application
Providers usually require:
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Name & contact info (phone, email).
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Service address.
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Proof of identity (passport, state ID, or other photo ID).
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Proof of eligibility for low-cost plan (e.g., Medi-Cal, CalFresh, SSI letter).
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Payment method (credit/debit card, bank account, or sometimes cash at store).
5. Apply for service
You can:
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Apply online via provider’s website.
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Call customer service — ask for language assistance if needed.
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Visit a local store (good if you need help with paperwork or payment in person).
6. Schedule installation
Most ISPs provide a modem and router.
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Some providers send a technician (common for wired connections).
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Others offer self-install kits you plug in yourself.
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Installation usually takes 1–3 hours; you’ll need to be home.
7. Set up your equipment
If self-installing:
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Plug modem into wall outlet (or cable jack).
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Connect modem to router (if separate) with Ethernet cable.
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Plug router into power and wait for lights to turn solid.
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Connect phone/laptop to Wi-Fi using the network name (SSID) and password printed on the router.
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Change your Wi-Fi password to something secure.
8. Free/temporary internet while waiting
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Public libraries (California libraries offer free Wi-Fi and often lend Wi-Fi hotspots).
https://www.library.ca.gov/services/to-public/wifi/
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211 California can connect you with free internet access locations.
https://www.211ca.org